Clear
Your Cache!
How many times have
you been told you need to “clear your cache”
on your computer, and wondered what, exactly that
means? If you are like most people, you have a vague
idea that this will free up space on your computer,
but not much else.
First, you need to
know that the cache on your computer is the file that
holds temporary Internet files. These are the webpages
that you have visited in the past through your browser.
When you go to a website, browser downloads everything
on the page being viewed, including pictures, text,
the style, and anything else you can see. This is
the “cached copy” of the page. The next
time you go to that web page, you will not immediately
go to it out on the Internet. Instead, your browser
will pull up the cached copy from your temporary Internet
files. This is quicker because it saves the time of
downloading all of the information again.
In most cases this
is a terrific time saver and doesn’t create
a problem. But if a website changes frequently or
has been upgraded recently, you may not being seeing
the most recent version of a website when you go to
it through your browser, since it will first pull
up the version you last visited. If the site you visited
a week ago has undergone major changes yesterday,
you won’t see them because you are looking at
the temporary Internet file on your own computer,
not the actual site.
There are ways to
update to the most recent version that are relatively
simple. The easiest is to click on the “refresh”
button on your browser, which will direct the browser
to the most recent, live version of the site. If you
are working with a design company to upgrade or change
your website, you must refresh the website every time
you visit your site to make sure you are seeing the
most recent changes that have been made.
This way, you avoid
calling the designers and saying, “Hey, I don’t
see the changes you said you made. Where are they?!”
To make sure what
you are seeing is always the most recent version of
any website you view, you can set up your computer
so that it will not use the cached version. This should
always be done during the design phase of website
construction or changes so that when the client and
the designer talk to each other by phone, they are
sure that everyone is literally “on the same
page.”
To clear the cache
of all saved pages, go to the Tools tab on your menu
bar (or in the Control Panel if you prefer). Click
on Internet Options. You will see a box called Temporary
Internet files; there will be a button or bar marked
Delete Files. Click on this, then click on OK. This
will clear out all of the stored pages except “Cookies,”
which are used for security purposes or by companies
to determine your pattern of computer use.
Clearing the cookies
is slightly different and will take a few more steps.
You still go to Tools, then Internet Options, and
look for Temporary Internet files. Under Settings,
click on View Files. This will display a list of the
files left in your browser cache. Cookies will be
files that resemble regular text files, with names
that resemble email addresses or domain names (like
bigdog@www.mysteryspot.com). Right click on the cookie,
then click on Delete from the drop-down menu that
will appear.
While you are developing
your website, you may still have some problems with
your browser’s cache, so consider disabling
it until your site work is completed. Although this
means browsing the Internet will go slower, it is
worth it to avoid confusion during the design phase.
At this point, you have done everything you can to
make sure caching will not be a problem, but there
are situations that you can not change that may still
cause some problems. If you are networked in your
office, the main server for the networked computers
may still be cached. The server that hosts your website
could also be caching. While you can not change these
situations, if you keep them in mind you will be able
to work with your website designer and avoid misunderstandings.
Doing what you
can on your end to make sure you are seeing the most
recent version possible will help, and clear communication
will make the project much more enjoyable for everyone
involved.